Kodokan

Kodokan (弘道館, Kōdōkan) is a former samurai school located in central Mito. Founded in 1841 by Tokugawa Nariaki, the 9th lord of Mito and also the founder of Kairakuen Garden, the school taught a mix of academics and martial arts, including Confucianism, history, fencing, and horseback riding. After its closure in 1872, it was used as a government building before being opened to the public.

Today, visitors can walk through the traditional tatami rooms that once served as classrooms and study spaces. The complex is surrounded by a lovely garden with plum trees that bloom in March, creating a peaceful atmosphere. Inside, you'll find historical exhibits including an edition of the Dai Nihonshi, an important history book compiled by Mito's second lord, Tokugawa Mitsukuni. Kodokan stands on former Mito Castle grounds, where a few original structures like gates and a turret have been rebuilt to mark the historic site.