Tsuruga Castle

Tsuruga Castle (鶴ヶ城, Tsurugajō), standing proudly in the center of Aizu-Wakamatsu, captures the enduring spirit of Japan’s samurai heritage. First built in 1384, it became the stronghold of the Aizu clan and played a vital role during the 1868 Boshin War, where loyal samurai made their final stand for the shogunate. Although destroyed after the conflict, the castle was beautifully rebuilt in the 1960s and restored to its original elegance in 2011. Its rare red roof tiles make it one of Japan’s most distinctive castles, standing out against the city skyline.

Inside, visitors can explore fascinating exhibits showcasing the history of Aizu through samurai armor, swords, and historical artifacts. From the top floor, breathtaking views extend across the city and nearby mountains. Around the castle lies Tsuruga Castle Park, famous for its cherry blossoms each spring and colorful leaves in autumn. Within the park, the serene Rinkaku Teahouse welcomes guests to enjoy matcha in a setting once reserved for Aizu’s feudal lords.