Shimoshima Island, the largest of the Amakusa Islands, is easy to reach thanks to a series of bridges connecting it to Oyano Island and the Kumamoto mainland. You can simply drive across, making it very convenient for travelers. With its beaches, historic sites, and scenic views, Shimoshima is at the heart of Amakusa’s beauty.
Buses do operate on Shimoshima Island, especially along the main road between Kumamoto and Amakusa City. However, in many parts of the island, buses are infrequent or unavailable. Renting a car is the best way to explore everything Shimoshima has to offer. Rental cars are available in Amakusa City or near major train stations on the Kumamoto side.





Shimoshima Island Travel Tips
Shimoshima Island (下島, Shimoshima) is the largest of the Amakusa Islands and an ideal destination for travelers seeking history, nature, and authentic island life. Easily reached by bridge or ferry, Shimoshima welcomes you with peaceful coastal towns, scenic beaches, and lush hills. The island is especially famous for its Christian heritage, best experienced at the UNESCO-listed Sakitsu Catholic Church, tucked away in a quiet fishing village, and at the hilltop Oe Catholic Church with its sweeping views. To learn more about this unique history, don’t miss the Amakusa Christian Museum and Amakusa Collegio Museum, where you’ll discover the fascinating story of hidden Christians and cultural exchange in the region.
As you explore Shimoshima, take time to enjoy the island’s crystal-clear beaches, abundant marine life, and panoramic ocean views. Drive through charming fishing villages, visit local markets for freshly caught seafood, and relax at picturesque viewpoints known for stunning sunsets over the water. With its blend of rich history, natural beauty, and warm hospitality, Shimoshima promises a truly memorable and off-the-beaten-path experience in Japan—perfect for anyone looking to slow down and savor the gentle rhythm of island life.
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