Enryaku-ji Temple

Enryaku-ji Temple (延暦寺) sits high on the forested slopes of Mount Hiei in Otsu, offering sweeping views over Kyoto and a deep sense of serenity that attracts both spiritual seekers and history enthusiasts. Established in 788 by the monk Saichō, this sacred site serves as the headquarters of the Tendai sect of Buddhism and is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Once a powerful training ground for monks who went on to found major Buddhist schools across Japan, Enryaku-ji stands as a cornerstone of the nation’s religious history. Its influence extended to the samurai class and imperial courts, lending political weight to its spiritual authority during the Heian period.

Visitors can explore the temple’s three main areas—Tōdō, Saitō, and Yokawa—each nestled within ancient cedar forests and linked by scenic walking trails. Tōdō, the central precinct, is home to the Konpon Chūdō, a grand hall housing an eternal flame that has burned for over 1,200 years. Saitō offers moss-covered paths that lead to smaller halls and hidden relics, while Yokawa, set deeper into the mountains, provides a secluded and meditative atmosphere. Seasonal beauty heightens the experience—cherry blossoms in spring, vibrant foliage in autumn, and snow-blanketed rooftops in winter transform the landscape into a living painting. Accessible via cable car or hiking routes, Enryaku-ji appeals to travelers in search of cultural depth, natural tranquility, and immersive spiritual heritage.