48 Buddha Statues

The 48 Stone Buddha Statues (鵜川四十八体石仏群) in the Ukawa district of Takashima City offer a mysterious and moving sight along National Route 161, just north of Shirahigehama Beach. Standing quietly on a forested slope near the shores of Lake Biwa, these 1.6-meter-tall granite figures represent Amitabha Tathagata and date back to the late Muromachi period (1336–1573). Commissioned by Sasaki Rokkaku Yoshikata—lord of Kannonji Castle—they were carved as a heartfelt memorial to his late mother, blending spiritual devotion with feudal-era craftsmanship. The site is not only a cultural relic, but also a poignant reminder of filial piety from Japan’s medieval past.

Set within a quiet mountain cemetery overlooking the lake, the statues are surrounded by natural beauty and an atmosphere of deep stillness. Each figure bears a unique expression—some serene, others joyful or contemplative—offering visitors a personal and reflective experience. Searching for a favorite Buddha becomes a gentle journey of introspection, accompanied by the soft rustling of trees and distant birdsong. Whether drawn by the site’s spiritual heritage, its artistry, or its tranquil setting, this hidden gem along Lake Biwa offers a rare blend of history, nature, and peaceful discovery.